Christianity and Islam Prohibition of Idolatry Integrating the First Two Commandments Were idols effective? Faith and the Tendency Towards Idolatry The Giving of the Torah Love and Reverence of God
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The Righteous Among the Nations

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The Righteous Among the Nations

Even among the pagans, some people were righteous and pious, and internalized the positive aspects of their belief system. Therefore, our Sages related respectfully to every non-Jew, even when they knew someone was an idolator. For an idolator might be pious, or may become pious at some future time. The Sages learned from the good deeds of the gentiles, such as the act of honoring parents, from an idol-worshiping Roman officer.

The rabbis were even more open in their attitude toward believing Christians and Moslems. It is known that there have been pious and righteous gentiles among the faithful believers of Christianity and Islam. This attitude differed from that of many Christians and Moslems, who believed that one who does not accept their religion cannot be considered righteous or pious and will not be rewarded in the World to Come. We believe there are righteous people of different nationalities and religions, and their paths helped to elevate all nations and religions toward a more perfect faith.

Attitudes towards Different Religions Attitudes towards Different Religions Prohibited Magic and Sorcery Contemporary Idolatry Faith Revealed Through the Exodus and Mount Sinai Free Will Natural Order Required for Free Will Reward and Punishment in the World to Come Natural Reward and Punishment in This World Providence for the Individual Reward and Punishment for the Jews in this World The Status of Exile God’s Covenant with the Jews The Sins of the Golden Calf and the Spies